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LORCH - Watchmakers' Lathe
Dividing Apparatus
More information about Lorch Lathes is contained in various Manuals, Parts Lists
and well-illustrated Sales & Technical Specification
Brochures and can be purchased on-line here

NOTE: Lorch lathes were advertised using Roman numerals - but are also found stamped using decimal notation e.g. the AV1-K might be found stamped  A 6 K and the AV11-K as A 7 K

Larger lathes branded Lorch, Schmidt & Co.

LAS Precision Screwcutting and LAS, AV1-K, AV11-K, LLRGN,  AVRG, BVIRG, LLRN, AVR  &  BVIR Lathes

Lorch LAS Photographic Essay 

Sliding Headstock Screwcutting BVIPK

Lorch LL "tall-feet" Clockmakers' Lathe   

Precision Plain Lathes: LLS, LLV,LLK

Precision 50 mm Lorch KD50     

Toolmakers' Screwcutting Lathe AVI-L

Screwcutting Type AB     Precision Screwcutting Lathe BL27LZ

Precision Screwcutting Lathe B30LZS

Toolmakers' Miniature Lathes: LA, LAN, LLN & LLPN Plain and Screwcutting with Leadscrew

Lorch lathes--Newer Accessories     

Lorch lathes--Older Accessories

Larger Screwcutting Lathes D27 & BIIZ

Lorch Dividing Apparatus for Watchmakers' Lathes     

Lorch COLLETS

Lorch Watchmakers' Lathes     

Lorch "Triumph" Watchmakers' Lathe

Lorch Junior Watchmaker's Lathe   
 

Lorch Lathe Restoration   Lorch Lathe Restoration - 2

Early Lorch Model A Lathes - circa 1885 to 1920

Lorch Milling Machines


A unique design of dividing head was offered by Lorch for their WW and LL lathes that allowed all divisions from 2 to 400 to be created without the use of changewheels. The special head is shown below mounted on a LL lathe made during the 1920s. 
The unit consisted of a wormwheel located on the lathe spindle with its division plate over a friction clutch. The wormwheel had 200 teeth and the scale ring 500 marks - hence one turn of the lathe's spindle gave 200 revolutions of the worm and so (200 x 500=10000) 10000 marks on the division ring. As an example, to cut an 83 tooth wheel it was necessary to calculate a ratio of 200/83 with an accuracy of 4 decimal places, to give 2.4096. This was 2 full turns plus 4096/10000 turn. As the division ring had only 500 division marks it was necessary to divide the decimal fraction by 2 . Now you had 2 full turns and 204.8 marks on the scale ring. To aid repetitive resetting, an adjustable stop was provided under the division ring. An example: to cut a gear with 127 teeth:  200/127 = 1.5748. The decimal-place numbers were halved to give one full turn and 287.4 marks on the division plate. First the stop-ratchet was set in position 3 and adjusted with a magnifying glass to exactly 287.4 - and the stop locked. Next, in position 1 of the stop-ratchet, the division plate was set to zero, the fixing screw of the worm spindle locked and the first cut taken. The fixing screw was then loosened, the stop ratchet brought into position 2 and the worm spindle turned once. The stop-ratchet was then brought into position 3, the worm spindle turned (for the additional 287,4 marks) to the stop, the fixing screw locked to bring the stop into position 1, the dividing plate turned back to zero - and the next cut made. For divisions without decimal fractions only full turns of worm spindle were needed. Priced in 1937 at 175 Reichsmark - when a complete Lorch LL lathe with a compound slide rest was 170 Reichsmark - very few of these units were sold and are consequently rare. 

Lorch "Triumph" Geneva Type lathe fitted with the special dividing apparatus



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LORCH - Watchmakers' Lathe Dividing Apparatus
More information about Lorch Lathes is contained in various Manuals, Parts Lists
and well-illustrated Sales & Technical Specification Brochures
and can be purchased on-line here

NOTE: Lorch lathes were advertised using Roman numerals - but are also found stamped using decimal notation e.g. the AV1-K might be found stamped  A 6 K and the AV11-K as A 7 K

Larger lathes branded Lorch, Schmidt & Co.

LAS Precision Screwcutting and LAS, AV1-K, AV11-K, LLRGN,  AVRG, BVIRG, LLRN, AVR  &  BVIR Lathes

Lorch LAS Photographic Essay 

Sliding Headstock Screwcutting BVIPK

Lorch LL "tall-feet" Clockmakers' Lathe   

Precision Plain Lathes: LLS, LLV,LLK

Precision 50 mm Lorch KD50     

Toolmakers' Screwcutting Lathe AVI-L

Screwcutting Type AB     Precision Screwcutting Lathe BL27LZ

Precision Screwcutting Lathe B30LZS

Toolmakers' Miniature Lathes: LA, LAN, LLN & LLPN Plain and Screwcutting with Leadscrew

Lorch lathes--Newer Accessories     

Lorch lathes--Older Accessories

Larger Screwcutting Lathes D27 & BIIZ

Lorch Dividing Apparatus for Watchmakers' Lathes     

Lorch COLLETS

Lorch Watchmakers' Lathes     

Lorch "Triumph" Watchmakers' Lathe

Lorch Junior Watchmaker's Lathe   
 

Lorch Lathe Restoration   Lorch Lathe Restoration - 2

Early Lorch Model A Lathes - circa 1885 to 1920

Lorch Milling Machines

Lorch Manufacturing Programme Circa 1950

Lorch LAS Photographic Essay

Lorch Manufacturing Programme Circa 1950