A remarkably well-preserved and original Courlan-badged version of the AA 109
Not as common on other makes as one might expect - especially given the transformation it can make to a lathe's capabilities - the compact epicyclic (or planetary) backgear assembly fitted to some AA-manufactured, machines gave a range of slow speeds that allowed screwcutting and the facing of large diameters to be undertaken with a greater chance of success.
The tailsrock appears to sit at a front-downward angle on its base casting….
Surprisingly, instead of the usual horrid split casting tightened down by a through-blot to lock the tailstock spindle, on this AA109 a proper "split-barrel" compression fitting was used instead